本文小编为大家整理的是市2017-2018学年度第一学期期末抽测高二年级英语试题，想要做题的同学可将本文打印出来哦!小编还为大家整理了本套试题的参考答案，做完试题的同学可点击：市2017-2018学年度第一学期期末抽测高二年级英语试题参考答案，核对答案，看看自己能得多少分!

　　本试卷共12页。由第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两个部分组成。.120分。考试时间120分钟。

　　第一卷(共65分)

　　注意事项：

　　I.答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

　　2.用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。不能答在试题卷上。

　　3.考试结束后，请将答题纸和答题卡一并交回。

　　一、听力(共两节;20分)

　　第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、 B-. C三个选项中选出较佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

　　1. When did the woman finish her draft?

　　A. A week ago. B. A month ago. C. Two months ago.

　　2. How was the charity party according to the man?

　　A. Successful. B. Disappointing. C. Exciting.

　　3. What are the speakers doing?

　　A. Taking photos. B. Shooting at a target. C. Having dinner.

　　4. How do the speakers feel?

　　A. Hungry. B. Tired. C. Energetic.

　　5. What does the woman imply?

　　A.Yesterday is her birthday.

　　B.The man is easy to fool.

　　C.She will not buy the car.

　　第二节听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A. B、 C三个选项中选出较佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。侮段对话或独白读两遍。

　　听第6段材料，回答第6. 7题。

　　6. When will the woman have a class?

　　A.3:00. B.3:15. C.5:00.

　　7. What will the woman do after lunch today?

　　A. Go to class. B. Go to work. C. Go to the library.

　　听第7段材料，回答第8、 9题。

　　8. What does the woman complain about?

　　A. Many things go wrong in the bathroom.

　　B. She cannot see the Pacific Ocean.

　　C. There is no water in the room at all.

　　9. What does the man offer to do for the woman?

　　A. Change her room to 2012.

　　B. Give her a one-night stay for free.

　　C. Give her a discount on her current room.
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　　听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

　　10. What kind of mask should one use after a sunbath?

　　A. Those mixed with lemon.

　　B. Those mixed with orange.

　　C. Those mixed with cucumber.

　　11 .What season is it now?

　　A. Summer. B. Autumn. C. Winter.

　　12. How does the woman feel in the end?

　　A. Upset. B. Satisfied. C.Disappointed

　　听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

　　13.Why won't the speakers go to Europe?

　　A. They don't have enough time.

　　B. They have been there before.

　　C. They can't afford the expense.

　　14. Where do the speakers decide to go?

　　A. The city next to theirs. B. The nearby countryside. C. A faraway nature park.

　　15. How will the speakers go on vacation?

　　A. By car. B. By bus. C. By train.

　　16. What does the woman ask the man to do before leaving?

　　A. Meet the woman's dentist.

　　B .Fill up the car with gas.

　　C. Check the weather forecast.

　　听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

　　17. How long has the man being staying in the woman's house?

　　A. Just one day. B. Several days. C. A couple of months.

　　18. What do we know about the apartment?

　　A. it is not a very large one.

　　B. It's in a noisy neighborhood.

　　C. Another woman lives there.

　　19. What does the woman say about Melanie?

　　A. She was quite messy.

　　B. She is good at cooking.

　　C. She asked for advice about school a lot.

　　20. What will the speakers have for dessert?

　　A. Ice cream from a shop.

　　B. A cake from a bakery.

　　C. A cake made by the man.

　　二、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分，10分)

　　请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的较佳选项，并在答题卡_日各该

　　项涂黑。

　　21.--This kitchen is a mess. Look at all the plates in the sink. And the garbage can is full.

　　--I know, but I up the rest of the house all the morning. I’ll do the kitchen last.

　　A. was cleaning B. have cleaned C. have been cleaning D. had cleaned

　　22.----Can you turn your music down, please'? I'm trying to watch a movie, and there's no

　　reason for you to_____ the whole living room.

　　--Sorry about that. I'll take my speakers into my room.

　　A. take up B. hold up C. make up D. come up

　　23.The boy _______the trick of making his lower lip tremble when asking, his face only just above the counter, for a free pie from a coffee stand.

　　A. allocated B. acquired C. advocated D. adjusted

　　24. Lisa would be our monitor now ____three more votes in the last election.

　　A. if she received B. should she receive

　　C. if she were to receive D. had she received

　　25. The guide __the way, the tourists had little difficulty finding the way _to Yunlong Park. A. leading; leading B. to lead; to lead C. led; led D. leading; led

　　26.I know I can't change the whole world, but I'm proud that I can help here and there,__

　　a difference to people's lives.

　　A. to make B. making C. made D. having made

　　27.How long do you think ______everybody in the world is able to realize that the essence of life is to serve others and do mood?

　　A. will it be until B. it will he before C. will it be when D. it will be that

　　28._______your question about the cost, the tickets for the film are $25 each.

　　A. In favor of B .In possession of C. In addition to D. In regard to

　　29. She was when she learnt that her son had lied, but she tried to control herself.

　　A. hot under the collar B. over the moon

　　C. down in the dumps D. as cool as a cucumber

　　30. ---Do you enjoy the life in Canberra?

　　一 _ .I'm planning to move to Melbourne or Sydney. But I've made some good friends here.

　　A. Not likely B. Not necessarily C. Not really D. Not at all
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　　三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，15分)

　　阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项A、B、 C和D中，选出可以填入空白处

　　的较佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　I grasped a yogurt in one hand as I tried to eat and catch up on customer e-mail during the noon hour. 31 fifteen minutes in the employee lunchroom seemed too much of a luxury. My company, like any companies, had__32 costs by not replacing people as they left. The 33_ were expected to take up the slack (接手工作).I didn't feel I worked at a job. I felt I was my job. I wanted to quit, but given the economy, I felt I couldn't until I had another job in hand. Nice in 34 but given how bad-tempered all the extra hours made me, it was difficult to 35 potential employers to hire me. I felt 36 . Then a chance conversation with a stranger's six-year-old daughter changed my perspective. The young girl was 37 , standing in line with her mom at the grocery store.

　　"Good day at school?"I asked. A nod.

　　"What's your favorite subject?"

　　“38”

　　I smiled at the answer. I remembered when that had been my answer. The lunchtime was ours. That brief conversation with the girl left me wondering: What had happened to lunch? I knew that by law I was entitled to a lunch break at work. So I decided to simply start to take it and 39 the surrounding areas of my office. A few blocks away was a local art museum with free 40 .At the end of another Street, I was surprised to discover a public library. Near the library was a small man-made pond that attracted ducks and small children with their parents, all of whom provided much 41 as they demanded to be fed. When I decided to take back my lunch hour, I prepared myself for 42 remarks or stares from my co-workers, but they never appeared. 43 ，we started inviting each other out for walks during good weather and discovered that we had other topics of conversation beyond the now common complaints about work. I'm still looking for a new position, 44 with less stressed-out urgency than before. You can't always change your circumstances, but you can always change your 45 .

　　31 .A.Ever B.Yet C. Still D.Even

　　32. A. increased B. covered C. cut D. met

　　33.A. employers B. survivors C. managers D. victims

　　34. A. theory B. practice C. concept D. belief

　　35.A. convince B. confirm C. consult D. contribute

　　36. A. tripped B. struck C. trapped D. disappointed

　　37. A. bitter B. cautious C. energetic D. sincere

　　38. A. English B. Chinese C. Math D. Lunch

　　39. A. explore B. exploit C. explode D. explain

　　40. A. permission B. impression C. admission D. information

　　41 .A. amazement B. amusement C. astonishment D. admiration

　　42. A. outspoken B. careless C. unkind D. casual

　　43. A. Unfortunately B. Undoubtedly C. Directly D. Actually

　　44. A. and B. but C. rather D. or

　　45. A. expectation B. affection C. perspective D. representative
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　　四、阅读理解(共3篇，10小题;每小题2分，20分)

　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、 B、 C中，选出较佳选项，井在答题长上将该项涂黑。

　　A

　　Prom was born in the United States more than 100 years ago and has spread to other parts of the world. In America, it has become an industry similar to the wedding business.

　　A study done by the American financial company, Visa, found that, on average, an American family spends more than 900 dollars on prom. Much of it is spent on what the young adults wear to the formal dance. Gowns often cost in the hundreds of dollars.Tuxedo rentals are similarly priced. And then there are costs linked to hair and makeup, flowers for prom dates, dinner and transportation. It adds up. But some students find ways to make the event more economical."I borrowed my dress," says Maggie Kinnett, a senior at Yorktown High School in Arlington. She got her makeup done without cost by a professional who is a family friend. Many girls choose to get ready for the prom with friends. They might get their hair done at a beauty shop together. They might hire a professional make-up artist for a few hours to share the costs.

　　Apart from the costs, it might matter much to students to have a prom date. "There's a lot of pressure to have a date to prom, just because people don't want to be by themselves and be seen by themselves. It's really to me, not a big deal, but it's definitely a big deal at my school."

　　Asking someone to prom, however, is no small task in the United States."Promposals," as they are called, are supposed to be imaginative and take time to plan. Sometimes a kid will make a big poster using rhymes or word play to invite someone to prom. Some kids might buy a gift to present when they ask someone to prom. While most promposals are simple and sweet, and sometimes getting the "yes" response is the best part of prom, some promposals can be far more elaborate and sometimes not a good idea. In a California park, for example, a student sprayed 'Prom?" in huge letters on a boulder last year. In May, many people were offended when a white high school student in California painted his face black to ask a girl to prom.

　　Still, the students enjoy this last dance of their childhood. Imagine the night is warm and clear, the atmosphere elegant and romantic, during a prom, the students are happy and excited, tearing up the dance floor, loudly celebrating each other and the start of their adult lives.

　　46. According to the passage, prom is_・

　　A. a formal dance held by students to celebrate their birthday

　　B. a formal dance held by high school to celebrate graduation

　　C. a formal party held by young adults to celebrate their marriage

　　D. a formal party held by parents to celebrate their children's growth

　　47. It can be inferred from the passage that_.

　　A. prom is a tradition in many parts of the world

　　B. every family spends a lot of money on prom

　　C. most students prefer to go to prom by themselves

　　D. sometimes it's difficult to ask someone to prom

　　48. The underlined word "elaborate" in Paragraph 4 means_・

　　A. carefully prepared B. beautifully designed

　　C. offensively proposed D. impressively organized

　　B

　　Exercise is good for us. It reduces the risks of dying from all causes, including cancer and heart disease. This is according to the World Health Organization.

　　But many people who work all week have little time for exercise. So, they might try to do something to increase their heart rates over the weekend---go for a long run, take a bike ride, hike in the mountains or do a strenuous chore around the house, such as raking leaves, shoveling snow or digging a garden. We sometimes call people who exercise only on Saturdays and Sundays "weekend warriors." But is it healthy to avoid exercise during the work-week and then try to fit it all in during the weekend?

　　A new study suggests that, yes, it is healthy: even weekend warriors may reduce their risk of cancer and cardiovascular disease. Australian researchers at the University of Sydney conducted the study. It took place over a nine-year period. During that time, the researchers looked at the self-reported exercise habits and health examinations of more than 63,000 adults in England and Scotland. Then they connected that information to mortality records. The researchers found that people who exercised only one or two days a week improved their chances of living longer than people who did not exercise at all. Even those who are very overweight could extend their lives by exercising a couple of days per week. Exercises included playing sports and taking a brisk walk.

　　First, let's look at cancer. When compared to those who did not exercise at all, weekend warriors had an 18 percent lower risk of dying from cancer. As for cardiovascular disease, weekend warriors had a 40 percent lower risk of cardiovascular disease than inactive people, or so-called "couch potatoes". Couch potatoes are people who don't exercise. They simply sit all day like potatoes.

　　Emmanuel Stamatakis is the senior author of the study. He says that he found it "very encouraging" that even people who exercised as little as one or two times a week appear to lower their risk of early death. In other words, their health improves even if they don't meet the suggested weekly amount of physical activity. However, to be in the best health, Stamatakis says, more exercise is better. The WHO suggests that the average adult get at least 150 minutes of moderate to intense activity per week. For the best results, the organization suggests 75 minutes per week of vigorous physical activity. However, if you are busy with work and family duties, exercise as much as you can. Research seems to show that even a little is definitely better than none at all.

　　49. Many people exercise only on weekends because____.

　　A. they have much work to do at home

　　B. they are trying to increase their heart rate

　　C. they think it healthy to exercise on weekends

　　D. they have little time for exercise during the week

　　50. To keep healthy, the best way is to_.____.

　　A. exercise a couple of days per week

　　B. hike in the mountain on weekends

　　C. sit on the sofa all day like a" couch potato"

　　D. exercise 75 minutes energetically per week

　　51.What is the purpose of the passage?

　　A. To inform us of the findings of a new study.

　　B. To advise us to exercise to avoid diseases.

　　C. To warn us of the risk of many diseases.

　　D. To educate us on ways of keeping healthy.
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　　C

　　Yesterday was extremely bright and calm, and I traveled to Wuthering Heights bearing a note for Cathy from Mrs. Dean. When I arrived, Hareton Earnshaw was lingering in the garden, and he looked like a gentleman but acted as an uneducated man. He informed me that Heathcliff was out but would return in an hour, so I went inside to await his return. Hareton came in with me, and we found Cathy preparing some vegetables for that evening's dinner. She ignored me, and I thought she was exceptionally beautiful, but unfriendly.

　　Hareton asked her to move her things to the kitchen.

　　She growled, 'Move them yourself!" She then distanced herself by going to sit by the window.

　　I pretended to look at the garden through the window so I could drop the note into her lap. She threw it onto the floor and demanded to know what it was.

　　I answered, 'A letter from Mrs. Dean."

　　Hareton immediately seized it and said Heathcliff should see it first, but he threw the letter on the floor near Cathy when she began to cry. She picked it up and read it eagerly and then asked me about Thrushcross Grange and sighed,'' 1 wish I could be there!"she said wistfully as she leaned her pretty head against the window. "I'm tired and bored, Hareton!"

　　I asked her to write a reply for Mrs Dean, and she claimed she would like to but could not because she had nothing to write with nor a piece of paper to write on.

　　She complained, "I don't even have a book from which I could tear a page!"

　　I was shocked! "How can you live here without books?"

　　She said, "I was always reading books when I had them in my possession, but Heatheliff does not read, so he destroyed them. Joseph has some books on religion, and I know that Hareton has a secret collection of my books in his room. He can't read them, so he won't let me read them, either."

　　Hareton was embarrassed, and he blushed. 1 said, "Hareton wants to learn and be like you. Perhaps in a few years, he will be a clever student."

　　She replied, "And meanwhile, he wants me to become stupid! Sometimes I can hear him trying to read, and it is incredibly funny because he makes so many mistakes and then he swears!" she laughed.

　　Earnshaw was upset now because he was laughed at for being stupid and then laughed at again for trying to improve himself. I agreed with him and feIt he was treated unfairly'.

　　I said, "We all had to start the learning process somewhere, and if our teachers laughed at us instead of helping us, we would still be making mistakes."

　　She said,' 'l don't want to stop his learning. hut I do think lie should not take what is mine and make it sound ridiculous."

　　Hareton went upstairs and came down with some books and threw them on Cathy's lap. "'rake them," he shouted."I don't' want them any more; in fact, I never want to see them again!'

　　" I don't want them, either!" she said. “They will make me think of you, and I will hate them !"

　　She took one of the books and began to imitate Hareton by reading it in the poor way that she heard him read it. She laughed, and Hareton reacted violently and hit her. He picked up the books and destroyed them by throwing them in the fire, although I could see on his face that it hurt him to do it. He was very angry and went outside just as Heathciiff was entering. Heathcliff's entry did not stop Hareton's departure, and they passed each other without speaking. When Cathy saw Heathcliff coming, she left the room, so I was alone when Heathcliff entered.

　　I told him that I intended to leave Thrushcross Grange and offered to pay my lease in full Heathciiff accepted this offer and invited me to join his household for dinner. It was a terribly dreary meal because Cathy was instructed to eat in the kitchen, and Heatheliff and Hareton were both completely silent. As I left, I thought how different life would be for Cathy if I befriended her and took her to London!

　　52. Yesterday "I" travelled to Wuthering Heights mainly to______.

　　A. send Cathy a note B. have a dinner

　　C. visit Heathcliff D. teach Hareton to read

　　53.What did 'I' think of the way Cathy treated Hareton?

　　A. He deserved it for being rude. B. She was being unfair.

　　C. She misunderstood him. D. She was jealous of him.

　　54. Hareton burnt the books because_____.

　　A. Cathy teased him for being stupid B. he felt frustrated with trying to read

　　C. he was ashamed of being uneducated D. those books used to belong to Cathy

　　55.What do "I" imply by saying "how different life would be for Cathy if I befriended her and took her to London!"

　　A. Cathy would have many books to read in London.

　　B. Cathy would have many friends in London.

　　C. Cathy was not respected here in Wuthering Heights.

　　D. Cathy acted unfriendly here in Wuthering Heights.
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　　第 二卷(共55分)

　　注意事项：请将第二卷上的答案写在答题纸上!

　　五、任务型阅读〔共10空：每小题1分，10分)

　　认真阅读下列短文，井很据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入较恰当的单词。

　　注意：每空一词。

　　Men don't cry. Why?

　　One of our most firmly deep-rooted beliefs of masculinity(男子气概)is that a real man doesn't cry in public. Sobbing openly is for girls. So it's perhaps surprising to learn that the gender gap in crying seems to be a recent development. Historically, men routinely wept, and no one saw it as feminine(女性的)or shameful.

　　For example, in the Middle Ages, we find one ambassador repeatedly bursting into tears when addressing speeches. In medieval romances, knights cried purely because they missed their girlfriends. There's no mention of the men in these stories trying to hide their tears. No one pretends to have something in his eyes. No one makes an excuse to leave the room. Nor do their companions make fun of this public crying. it's universally regarded as an admirable expression of feeling.

　　So where did all the male tears go? There was no anti-crying movement. No leaders of church or state introduced measures to discourage them. The most obvious possibility is that this shift(转变)is the result of changes that took place as we moved from a feudal agricultural society to one that was urban and industrial. In the Middle Ages. most people spent their lives in villages. typically around 250 to 300 people. who they had known since birth. If men cried, they did SO with people who would sympathize. But from the 18th to 20th century, the population became increasingly urbanized and people were living in the middle of thousands of strangers . Furthermore, changes in the economy required men to work together in factories and offices where emotional expression and even private conversation were discouraged by hard-charging bosses in order to increase productivity.

　　Yet human beings weren't designed to swallow their emotions. and there's reason to believe that holding back tears can be dangerous to your well-being. Research from the 1980s has suggested a relationship between stress-related illnesses and inadequate crying. So it's time to open the floodgates. Time for men to give up following the stone-faced heroes of action movies and be more like the weeping statesmen, and knights of thousands of years of human history. When misfortune strikes, let us all-men and women--join together and cry until our sleeves are thoroughly wet. As the Old Testament has it:" They that sow in tears shall reap in joy.

　　Title: Men don't cry. Why?

　　六、单词拼写(共10空;每空I分，10分)

　　在空格中填入适当的单词，使句子完整正确。每空一词。

　　66. Swan Lake is a famous ballet in four acts, b▲ on a German fairy tale.

　　67. Owners of films, music and computer games obviously have to protect their rights and prevent i▲copying, otherwise everyone would get all sorts of content for free.

　　68. After the interview, he waited for the result with great a▲.

　　69. Human beings are destroying the earth regardless of the c▲.

　　70. Mr. Smith, who always p▲-his duty faithfully, deserves praising.

　　71 .Some social organizations have set up reading clubs to promote reading but the effort, though▲(赞赏),is far from enough

　　72. She was able to▲ (克服)her sorrow by being proud of the things she had accomplished.

　　73.She was▲(陪伴)by an experienced ski instructor and learnt very quickly.

　　74. Being a parent is not a one- or three- or even 21-year enterprise. It's a lifelong.▲(承诺),journey and experience.

　　75. Many people think that economic development and environmental protection▲, (相互冲突)with each other.
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　　七、短文填空(共5个空;每空1分，5分)

　　阅读下面的短文，根据上下文在横线上填入适当的词，使句子完整。每空一词。

　　When talking about things like blue jeans, baseball and rock-n-roll music, people often use the saying 'as American as apple pie" to describe (76) ▲represents the best of American culture.

　　A lot of stories and even a few poems show that the person (77)▲ (concern) is a man called Johnny Appleseed, (78) ▲ real name was John Chapman.

　　John Chapman was born in Massachusetts in 1774 during the Revolutionary War (79)▲Britain. His father taught him farming (80) ▲ returning from the battle. For 40 years. Johnny Appleseed cleared land and planted apple seeds in the Midwestern states of the U.S. He is considered responsible for popularizing apples in the United States and making apples and apple pie so very American.

　　八、补全短文(共5空;每空2分，10分)

　　根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的较佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选顶

　　A research team at Oregon Health & Science University successfully fixed a disease-c arrying gene in human embryos. It was the first time this has been done. This small effort could be a big step in preventing gene-related diseases.

　　The team injected sperm from a man who carries the heart-damaging gene into eggs, and at the same time injected a gene-editing tool called CRISPR-Cas-9, which acts like scissors- cutting out the defective DNA. (81)▲. The embryos then fixed the DNA themselves, replacing the damaged part, without more help from the scientists.

　　With 10,000 gene defects that cause disease, there would be no shortage of ones that could be fixed. But scientists are a long way from knowing how this would affect a baby."(82)▲. We don't know if this truly would be safe in, if we ever tried it to establish a pregnancy and produce a baby." Dr. George Daley, dean of Harvard Medical School, says, this technology should not be used for enhancing, or improving human capabilities. That is what sonic call 'designer babies"-parents creating features they want in babies.

　　(83) ▲, Daley says there should be independent supervision by professional groups to observe this work. But based on just this one study, he says it is far too early to use it in any way for making babies.

　　Some scientists are against the new gene editing."(84) ▲.It's not really a medical technique at all. it's about creating new human beings that have their traits determined and engineered." Others, however, say "Finding ways to prevent genetic diseases from being passed on to one's children and grandchildren would be a wonderful achievement."

　　Caplan, an expert in bioethics, says history tells us to wait and see how the technique works in animals first."(85)▲and then we'll start to get excited about using this technology to really prevent disease in people. Then we can really argue about whether it's better to screen the embryos and throw them away or fix them."

　　A. The biggest thing is safety

　　B. What happened next is surprising

　　C. More research is needed before it moves on

　　D. Let's see how they turn out after a few years

　　E. This is not a technique that treats or cures anyone

　　F. Concerned that :some doctors might abuse gene editing

　　G. Worrying that it would create another kind of inequality

　　九、书面表达(20分)

　　请认真阅读下面有关手机支付用户数量的柱状图及相关文字，并按照要求用英语写一篇120词左右的文章。

　　写作内容：

　　l.用约30个单词概述柱状图(bar chart)信息、的主要内容： 2.分析手机支付用户增多的原因(至少两点);

　　3.谈谈你是否支持手机支付，并简要说明理由。

　　注意：

　　①不必写出标题;

　　②可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;

　　③不得出现真实姓名和学校。

　　评分标准：

　　内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。