本文为大家整理福建省厦门市2017—2018学年高一上学期期末质量检测英语试题，低年级同学可当做辅导资料来做，考完试的同学可以点击小编为大家整理的福建省厦门市2017—2018学年高一上学期期末质量检测英语试题参考答案，核对答案，看看自己错在哪里了。高一的同学考完试可以稍微放松一下啦!小编在这里提前祝大家新年快乐!

　　福建省厦门市2017—2018学年高一上学期期末质量检测英语试题

　　I. 听力理解(共12小题;每小题1.5分，18分)

　　听下面4段对话。每段对话后有3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出较佳选项。听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。

　　听下面一段对话，回答第1至第3小题。

　　1. How long can a book be kept?

　　A. At most five weeks. B. At most two weeks. C. At most five days.

　　2. When does the library close on Sunday?

　　A. At 8:30. B. At 9:00. C. At 9:30.

　　3. Where might the man find the books he is interested in?

　　A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor.

　　听下面一段对话，回答第4至第6小题。

　　4. How is the weather this weekend?

　　A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy.

　　5. What are the speakers going to do?

　　A. Go hunting. B. Go camping. C. Go skiing.

　　6. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?

　　A. Neighbors. B. Friends. C. A couple.

　　听下面一段对话，回答第7至第9小题。

　　7. What does the woman think of the dancing classes?

　　A. Fun. B. Easy. C. Hard.

　　8. Why does the man decide to try the dancing classes?

　　A. Ballet is cool. B. He is a terrible dancer. C. The first visit is free.

　　9. Which type of dance will the man probably learn?

　　A. Tap. B. Ballet. C. Modern.

　　听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12小题。

　　10. What do we know about the woman?

　　A. She has a toothache.

　　B. All her photos are gone.

　　C. She can’t turn on the computer.

　　11. Who will the woman meet tomorrow afternoon?

　　A. A repairman. B. A dentist. C. An operator.

　　12. What is the woman’s phone number?

　　A. 2379810. B. 2379180. C. 2371980.

　　注：请考生翻到第9页先做“听力信息填空”试题。
#p#副标题#e#

　　II. 单项填空(共12小题;每小题1分，12分)

　　从所给A、B、C、D选项中，选出可以填入空白处的较佳选项。

　　13. Feeling hungry, Sophie went into the kitchen ________ some snack.

　　A. in need of B. in search of C. in memory of D. in charge of

　　14. Soon we arrived at ________ was called Chinatown.

　　A. it B. that C. where D. what

　　15. Before Liam crossed the street, he stood watching for the traffic ________ to change.

　　A. signal B. sight C. rule D. post

　　16. Jackie ________ voluntary work ever since he graduated from college.

　　A. was devoted to B. devoted to

　　C. has been devoted to D. had devoted to

　　17. Playing online games too much will do ________ to your health.

　　A. good B. harm C. wrong D. honor

　　18. This species of plant is becoming increasingly ________, so it’s hard for people to find it.

　　A. common B. artificial C. attractive D. rare

　　19. Lucas went past a wooden house, in front of ________ sat an old man, pipe in hand.

　　A. that B. what C. which D. whom

　　20. It remains to be seen whether online teaching will ________ traditional classroom teaching.

　　A. replace B. rebuild C. recover D. reserve

　　21. Peter works out in the gym ________, 4 times a week, to be exact.

　　A. regularly B. swiftly C. carefully D. wildly

　　22. I really appreciate ________ to perform in the New Year Gala.

　　A. selecting B. to select C. being selected D. to be selected

　　23. Brandon worked very hard ________ he was admitted to his dream university.

　　A. as if B. so that C. so long as D. for fear that

　　24. You should spend some time ________ your thoughts before you start writing.

　　A. putting out B. sending out C. handing out D. sorting out

　　III. 完形填空(共20小题，每小题1分，20分)

　　阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的较佳选项。

　　Eric Moussambani, a swimmer from Equatorial Guinea, won brief international fame at Sydney’s 2000 Olympic Games for an extremely unlikely victory.

　　Twelve months before the Olympics, Moussambani had never gone outside of his home country, an extremely poor tiny African nation. Having 25 his admission into the Olympic Games, Moussambani set about teaching himself to 26 . The only pool that was 27 belonged to a local hotel, and they 28 him to use it between 5 and 6 am, three times a week. Before Sydney he had never set eyes on an Olympic 29 , let alone practiced in one. Moussambani had no 30 , no lanes(泳道), and no way tp track his efforts. Worse still, he didn’t know he had been entered in to the 100m race, not the 50m he had 31 .

　　When the day came, events got 32 . Of the three competitors in the first round, Moussambani was the 33 competitor who was not removed from the game for starting early. He now had to do it alone, against the 34 , fighting for a chance to be in the final. 35 it seemed that he’s not going to finish it in the second half of the race, he 36 completed it with a time of 1'5". It was the slowest time in Olympic history, 37 a personal best.

　　International media 38 him ‘Eric the eel’ and a real model of the Olympic 39 that it’s not the winning, but the taking part that 40 . When he was 41 after the race, Moussambani said, “At first I got worried that I couldn’t 42 . Thinking of the dear people 43 me, I kept on and it happened.”

　　Moussambani never gives up. he is now the head coach of the national team and thanks to his 44 , the country has built two 40m pools.

　　25. A. missed B. required C. gained D. refused

　　26. A. run B. swim C. jump D. sail

　　27. A. useless B. worthless C. movable D. available

　　28. A. begged B. allowed C. caused D. employed

　　29. A. medal B. pool C. village D. flag

　　30. A. coach B. classmates C. family D. fans

　　31. A. experienced B. forgotten C. survived D. expected

　　32. A. bigger B. clearer C. stranger D. fewer

　　33. A. only B. next C. other D. second

　　34. A. wind B. competitors C. clock D. judges

　　35. A. Until B. When C. Since D. Although

　　36. A. finally B. gradually C. usually D. suddenly

　　37. A. so B. and C. or D. but

　　38. A. told B. called C. offered D. showed

　　39. A. duty B. glory C. dream D. spirit

　　40. A. depends B. matters C. happens D. helps

　　41. A. interviewed B. recognized C. invited D. found

　　42. A. make it B. give up C. catch it D. turn up

　　43. A. beyond B. before C. behind D. below

　　44. A. confidence B. honesty C. efforts D. qualities
#p#副标题#e#

　　IV. 阅读理解(共14小题;每小题2分，28分)

　　A

　　阅读短文，从所给选项中选出较恰当的句子，并将其字母标号填在相应的方框中(其中有两个多余选项)。

　　A. Be open to differences.

　　B. Don’t shout. Talk it out!

　　C. Here are some survival tips I want to share.

　　D. It’s unfair for only one to clean up all the time.

　　E. But watch out for Freshman 15—gaining 15 pounds!

　　F. Make a schedule that can be followed by everyone.

　　G. Your dorm room isn’t just where you sleep or study.

　　I was lucky to serve as an RA(宿舍协管员)for two years at Manhattanville College, which has students from more than 50 countries. I talked with a lot of students who had trouble living in a dorm room. 45

　　● Make your room as YOU as possible. 46 It’s your HOME. Show your style. Put up the posters your mom never let you put up at home. Do whatever you can to make your room a comfortable place so you’ll feel right at home.

　　● A clean room is a happy room. Cleanliness is important whether you share a room with one person or seven. 47 Thus, your room will be always clean.

　　● Snack time is the best time. Some colleges have dining 24 hours a day, while others offer no food after midnight. Have snacks on hand because you’ll get hungry during those late-night homework adventures. Try healthy snacks such as fruit and yogurt. 48 And remember the Freshman 15 doesn’t apply only to freshman.

　　● 49 The key to getting along well with others is communication. If there’s a problem, ALWAYS talk it out with your roommate first. If you still have problems after talking, turn to your RA for help.

　　B

　　阅读文章后，从第50至53题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出较佳答案。

　　The Summer Science Exhibition(展览)is held every year to celebrate the cutting edge of UK science. With more than twenty exhibits of hands-on science and technology and a series of encouraging talks and activities, there’s something for everyone. All of our events are free and no booking is required. School groups should let our organizers know ahead of time. Meet the scientists, discover the exciting research and technology they work on and have fun with great hands-on activities.

　　Opening hours

　　The exhibition will be open from Monday, July 2, to Sunday, July 8, 2018. More detailed opening hours will be published here in May 2018.

　　Please wait in line to enter the building and pass through security(安全), particularly during the weekend. If you are planning to attend a talk, please make sure that you leave enough time.

　　Food and drink

　　Take a break at our café which offers a selection of hot dishes, salads, sandwiches, cakes and some soft drinks on the ground floor.

　　The café is open throughout the exhibition and closes 30 minutes before closing time each day.

　　Wheelchair users please speak to a worker if you would like to buy food from the café.

　　Contact

　　If you have any questions before your visit, please keep in touch with us on 020 7451 2242 or at exhibition@royalsociety.org. For schools or colleges, visit our school and college page, or contact education@royalsociety.org.

　　50. In the Summer Science Exhibition 2018, visitors can ________.

　　① meet scientists ② give talks ③ explore hands-on activities

　　④ join in free events ⑤ discover exciting technology

　　A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③⑤ D. ②④⑤

　　51. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 1 refer to?

　　A. Organizers. B. Visitors. C. Scientists. D. School groups.

　　52. What does the café provide?

　　A. Hot dishes only. B. Service after exhibition time.

　　C. All kinds of drinks. D. Help for wheelchair-users.

　　53. The purpose of the text is most likely to ________.

　　A. give information B. educate students

　　C. raise fund D. take bookings
#p#副标题#e#

　　C

　　阅读文章后，从第54至58题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出较佳答案。

　　When I was only 3 years old, my mother taught me to memorize and recite poems. She was my first teacher of the arts, and my father was the first to appreciate my performance. Even at that young age, I had a simple understanding of how art and culture affect us as human beings and how we can connect to each other through the arts, which shapes my life to this day.

　　When I was growing up, my parents supported my interest in taking acting classes and doing community theater. Their faith in me and the professional(的)training I was getting from my theater teachers gave me a sense of purpose and a sense of self-confidence. I learned what artistic achievement actually was and what hard work the business was. While many people see the rosy picture to our business, I was really learning what it would require for me to become a professional.

　　I became an actress, but arts education isn’t just about preparing our young people for a job in the arts. I recently talked to some of the kids attending theater education. Some of them want to work in theater, and some don’t. They are learning not only theater skills, but also about the world around them. They learn about discipline(纪律)and hard work and what’s required and what they have to do to bring themselves to the work. They learn how they can be of service in the world through the arts. They learn how to work with a team. By studying the arts, these students are open to worlds and lives that they might not have any other way of knowing about or any other way to connect with in their lives the way they are right now.

　　These young people are our future. We are passing the torch to them. And I think that’s one of the most important reasons why we need to foster(培养)the arts.

　　54. When the writer was 3 years old, she ________.

　　A. learned many kinds of arts B. did well in communication

　　C. recited poems to her father D. had a deep understanding of arts

　　55. What does the underlined word “rosy” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?

　　A. Bright. B. Funny. C. Terrible. D. Hopeless.

　　56. What can be inferred from the second paragraph?

　　A. It was hard for the writer to start business.

　　B. It is not easy for one to succeed in arts field.

　　C. Parents’ faith is a must for one to be professional.

　　D. The writer’s self-confidence led to her artistic achievement.

　　57. According to Paragraph 3, which of the following statement is TRUE?

　　A. Attending theatre education does the kids much good.

　　B. Students studying the arts should travel around the world

　　C. Discipline and hard work are not included in arts education.

　　D. Arts education can only prepare the youth for jobs in the arts.

　　58. What is the text mainly about?

　　A. Where to get arts education. B. When kids should learn arts.

　　C. How to improve arts education. D. Why arts education counts.

　　V. 选词填空(共8小题，每小题1.5分，12分)

　　根据所提供的语境，从方框中选择正确的短语填空完成句子。(其中有两个多余短语)

　　A. above all B. in return C. deal with D. in cash E. take apart

　　F. dreamed of G. belonged to H. as a result I. less than J. think highly of

　　59. Though the boy is young, he is able to __________ the toy car and put it together.

　　60. People of all ages __________ the National Treasure, a new CCTV program.

　　61. The famous Chinese painting, which __________ a local banker, was missing.

　　62. My daughter, Janet, never __________ becoming a superstar.

　　63. People held different opinions; __________, the discussion came to nothing.

　　64. I really have no idea how to __________ these problems, because I’m new here.

　　65. Nowadays more and more people would like to pay their bill by WeChat Payment rather than __________.

　　66. What can I do for you __________ for the help you gave me?
#p#副标题#e#

　　VI. 口语交际(共10分;试题及评分标准由各校备课组自定。)

　　B卷(共50分)

　　VII. 听力信息填空(共5小题;每小题1分，5分)

　　听下面一段材料，根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取需要信息，填入答案卷题号为67-71的空格中(每空1个词)。听录音前，你有10秒钟的时间读题：听完后，你将有60秒钟的作答时间(请作答在答题卷上)。录音读两遍。

　　注：请考生翻回到第2页继续做其它部分的试题。

　　VII. 阅读回答问题(共4小题：每小题2.5分，10分)

　　阅读下列短文，并根据所获取的信息用英语回答问题。

　　When Jenny Brown, 10, developed bone cancer, her right leg below the knee was cut off to save her life. During the treatment, Jenny had a cat named Boogie, which seldom left her side as she got used to life with a prosthetic(义肢)leg. “My relationship with Boogie showed me animals think, feel, and suffer as we do,” says Jenny, now 44.

　　In 1994, Jenny graduated from college and began her film career in television. She also volunteered for animal rights groups. In 2002, having learned about some shocking mistreatment of farm animals, she knew she needed to help them. A year later, Jenny gave up her job to work as an animal caregiver at Farm Sanctuary(农场动物庇护所).

　　The next year, she opened the Woodstock Farm Sanctuary, a nonprofit organization aiming to rescue farm animals and help them recover. It gives tours of the farm from April to October and asks for volunteers and support through www.woodstockfarm.sanctuary.org. The farm website describe the backstory and the character of each of the animals living there.

　　In September, 2016, the sanctuary was moved to a new farm, which has an equipped kitchen, a dining hall and other buildings in High Falls, New York. The new place has allowed her team of 17 to host vegan(素食的)cooking classes and a kids’ camp.

　　“People love spending time with the animals.” says Jenny. “There’s a magic that happens here.”

　　72. What lesson did Jenny learn from Boogie?

　　_____________________________________________________________________________________________

　　73. When did Jenny start the Woodstock Farm Sanctuary?

　　_____________________________________________________________________________________________

　　74. How can people find the backstory of animals on the farm?

　　_____________________________________________________________________________________________

　　75. What are the newly-offered activities on Jenny’s farm?

　　_____________________________________________________________________________________________

　　IX. 完成句子(共4小题：每小题2.5分，10分)

　　根据所给汉语提示，完成下列句子。(本大题分题组A和题组B，请各校根据生源实际情况任选一组)

　　(题组A)

　　76. 这是在两国交战的时期。

　　___________________________________ when the two countries were at war.

　　77. 差不多到了两百年之后， Charles Babbage 才把我制成了一台分析机器。

　　It took about two hundred years _____________________________ as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage.

　　78. 这些音乐人演奏音乐，还彼此打趣逗乐。

　　The musicians were to play jokes on each other __________________________________________.

　　79. 这体现了野生动植物保护的重要性，不过，我还是想按照WWF(世界野生生物基金会)的建议来帮助你们。

　　It shows the importance of wildlife protection, but I’d like to help _______________________________.
#p#副标题#e#

　　(题组B)

　　76. 沿着长城，每隔几百米就有一个烽火台。

　　______________________________ along the Great Wall, there was a watching tower.

　　77. 过了近两个小时，Tom才把作业做完。

　　It took nearly two hours _________________________________________.

　　78. 国际组织应十分重视解决中东问题。

　　The international community should ___________________________________ solving the Middle East issue completely.

　　79.大厅里有大约80把白色椅子，其中大多数是为这次会议新做的。

　　There are about 80 white chairs in the hall, _______________________________ are newly made for the conference.

　　X. 书面表达(25分)

　　从下面所提供的两个写作任务中选择一个，将内容书写在答题卷上。

　　A. 假如你是光明中学高一学生李华，拟参加某英文报社组织的编故事大赛，请根据如下要求写一篇100词左右的短文向报社投稿。

　　1. 文中需含有volunteer, responsibility, worth, protect, ancient, attention, style 7个词;

　　2. 短文用不多于8个句子表达，其中一个是含有定语从句的句子;

　　3. 请在文中将上述7个词用下划线加数字序号标出，定语从句用下划线标出;

　　4. 注意短文的连贯性、趣味性与可读性。

　　例：…volunteer…

　　①

　　B. 假如你是李华，你班将组织同学去参观当地有名的民俗文化村，请根据以下要点写一封邮件邀请外教Chris一同前往。

　　1. 集合时间：下周六上午8：00;

　　2. 集合地点：校门口;

　　3. 交通方式：乘坐大巴;

　　4. 活动内容：学做、品尝传统美食;欣赏布袋戏表演等。

　　注意：1. 词数100左右;

　　2. 可根据所提供的要点进行适当发挥;

　　3. 参考词：布袋戏：glove puppetry;民俗文化村：folk culture village