2018年8月份温州市普通高中高考适应性测试英语试题及参考答案整理
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2018年8月份温州市普通高中高考适应性测试英语试题及参考答案整理

  机密★考试结束前

  2018年8月份温州市普通高中高考适应性测试

  本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)。第I卷1至8页,第II卷9至10页。

  第I卷

  注意事项:

  1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

  2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦千净 后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。

  第一部分听力(共两节,30分)

  做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到 答题纸上。

  第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,7.5分)

  听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出较佳选 项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

  例:How much is the shirt?

  A. £19.15.

  B. £9.15.

  C. £9.18.

  答案是B。

  1. What are the speakers talking about?

  A. Jobs. B. Websites. C. Courses.

  2. Where are the speakers?

  A. In a post office. B. At a railway station. C. In a company.

  3. What happened to the man?

  A. He got sick. B. He lost his job. C. He missed a meeting.

  4. How does Jacky go to work?

  A. By car. B. By underground. C. By bike.

  5. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?

  A. Husband and wife. B.Conductor and passenger. C. Clerk and customer.

  第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 二个选项中 选出较佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

  6. What does the man think of canteen food?

  A. It lacks variety. B. It’s awful. c*It s cheap*

  7. What will the speakers do next?

  A. Go to class. B. Go to the canteen. C. Go to the restaurant.

  听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

  8. What’s the woman?

  A. A job interviewer. B. A market researcher. C. A radio broadcaster.

  9. When does the man listen to the radio?

  A. At work. B. At night. C. During the day.

  听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

  10. Where is the man going?

  A. New York. B. London. C. Edinburg.

  11. Why does the man have to fly back before Nov. 1 st?

  A. For work. B. For classes. C. For family gatherings.

  12. What date does the man book for his returning flight finally?

  A. Oct. 31st. B. Oct. 30th. C. Oct. 29th.

  听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

  13. Why can Elizabeth balance classes and gymnastics?

  A. She’s energetic. B. She’s organized. C. She,s intelligent.

  14. Who introduced Elizabeth to gymnastics?

  A. Her parents. B. Her sister. C. Her brother.

  15. How does Elizabeth feel about her gymnastics career?

  A. It makes her stand out.

  B. It brings her the best moment.

  C. It is more of a whole experience.

  16. What does Elizabeth think really important after breaking her wrist?

  A. Her left hand.

  B. Her time for sports.

  C. Her friends and family.

  听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

  17. What does the basketball league try to encourage?

  A. Competition. B. Teamwork. C. Volunteering.

  18- At what age can a woman be admitted to the basketball team?

  A.18. B.19. C.20.

  19. What does the speaker say about the coaches?

  A. They are strict.

  B. They are respectable.

  C. They are highly-paid.

  20. What matters most as a league member?

  A. Making friends.

  B. Enjoying the game.

  C. Scoring more points.


2018年8月份普通高中选考适应性测试各科试题及答案解析

#p#副标题#e#

  第二部分阅读理解(共两节,35分)

  第一节(共10个小题;每小题2.5分,25分)

  阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出较佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

  A

  Mark Twain, well known for his masterpieces like Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn, in which he used his extraordinary writing techniques, plays a vital role in the history of American Literature. He was regarded as a mirror of America not only because of the true and vivid description and representation in his pieces, but for his rich life experience including various people he had met on the steamboat and the things he had heard during his early life.

  From the steamboat on the Mississippi to the development of railway later, from the gold rush to the civil war, Mark Twain’s life experience was connected to American society at the same period of time. As a young country, America witnessed several events powerful enough to leave significant influence on the development of the country. Mark got involved in them and created them in his books.

  Through various occupations, Mark Twain accumulated a rich knowledge of the society, which later lively reappeared on the pages of his works. If it hadn’t been for the abundant personal experience, there couldn’t have been a perfect Mark Twain. Quite coincidently, Moyan,who won the Nobel Prize in literature, also mentioned in his speech after the award ceremony that his childhood experience out of school had played a vital role in his works, many characters including himself crafted in artistic ways.

  Besides the colorful experience of Mark Twain, the duel (冲突)characters of him are also worth talking about, since the great master is famous for his humor and criticism. People may regard him as the same sort of person, with humor or sometimes with a bit of sarcasm (讥讽).However, we may well understand it if we reflect the overview of his family — only three of his brothers and sisters survived from tragedies, which would leave an unforgettable impression on Mark Twain.

  21. What do we know about Mark Twain from the text?

  A. He liked his masterpiece Tom Sawyer.

  B. He was considered a mirror of America.

  C. He began writing when he was young.

  D. He wrote books about his personal life.

  22. Moyan is mentioned in the text to stress_.

  A. the value of the Nobel Prize

  B. his high reputation in literature

  C. the significance of early experiences

  D. his inspiring speech in the ceremony

  23. What can be learned from the last paragraph?

  A. Mark Twain’s works are worth praising.

  B. Family is a heavy burden for Mark Twain.

  C. Mark Twain’s character affects his writing.

  D. Brothers and sisters highly respect Mark Twain.

  B

  Copenhageners (哥本哈根市民) love their bikes. Cycling is fast, convenient, healthy, climate- friendly, enjoyable and cheap. Copenhageners honestly love their bikes no matter what their financial income is. Even top politicians ride their bikes every day to parliament (国会).

  Currently, Copenhagen is building even more green routes and bridges through Copenhagen to ensure a safe and green transport route for cyclists. Cycle super highways are already a reality, leading cyclists in and out of the city from as far as 15 kilometres away.

  Thus Copenhagen is a city that invites you to cycle. It is simply our way of life, and if you want to experience it the local way, you have to cycle around. As a first time visitor in Copenhagen, the number of bicycles on the streets can be overwhelming, but you will soon get the hang of it and start loving it.

  Many hotels in Copenhagen provide bicycles for their guests. There are plenty of bike rentals and bike tours on offer, or you can rent one of the new electric city bikes for a very low cost per hour. In 1995, Copenhagen was one of the first cities in the world to launch free city bikes for its citizens and visitors. The first generation of bikes later retired, and in 2013,a brand new generation of electric city bikes with GPS and tourist information was introduced. Now, some 1,800 bikes are spread across the streets of the Danish capital.

  It is no wonder that The International Cycling Union, UCI, appointed Copenhagen the first official Bike City in the world and it has been ranked the world’s top cycling city for two years in a row. Other cities, such as New York, look to Copenhagen for inspiration. Danish architect and urban planner Jan Gehl is famous for teaching other cities around the world how to plan for a bike culture. It even has its own term: “copenhenization,,or "to copenhagenize".

  24. What is Copenhagen trying to do nowadays?

  A. Guarantee a safe and green cycling route.

  B. Appeal to politicians to cycle to parliament.

  C. Construct more roads and bridges for vehicles.

  D. Build a 15-kilometer-long cycle super highway.

  25. Who is most likely to be the author?

  A. A foreign visitor. B. A city planner.

  C. A hotel owner. D. A Copenhagener.

  26. City bikes in Copenhagen are now_.

  A. out-of-date B. free-of-charge C.brand-new D. well-equipped

  27. What is the best title for the text?

  A. The Rise of Copenhagen B. Bike Cities around the World

  C. Copenhagen’s Bike Culture D. Cycle Highways in Copenhagen

  C

  Photographer Carolina Sandretto spent the past four years documenting (记录)398 of Cuba’s remaining cinemas. It was an experience that, she says, was a source of near constant surprise. “As I never had a precise map of where the cinemas were located or even if they were still existing, each one was a discovery and an achievement on its own,” she says. For this project, now a book called Cines de Cuba, Sandretto searched the country for remaining movie houses.

  Between the 1900s and the 1950s, Cuba was a prosperous (繁荣)island living under the influence of the United States. By 1955, there were 600 movie theaters on the island and 147 in Havana alone. Some of these cinemas were funded by American film companies, such as the Warner (now Yara), which Warner Bros, opened in 1947.

  The Yara is one of the few Cuban cinemas that remain operational today. “During the years of the Cuban Revolution, the cinemas have been taken away from their owners and remained since in the hands of the government,” says Sandretto. “Unfortunately,the funds have been inadequate and to keep such a huge number ot cinemas open has been impossible for the state. In the last 50 years, almost 80 percent of the cinemas have been closed.”

  Today, only 19 of these movie theaters are equipped to show digital films. Though since she started her project, Sandretto has seen changes. “In Havana, some cinemas have reopened their doors as cinemas, and artists are now using the cinemas for dance companies, like the Arenal and the Mara. In the rest of the country the population is slowly taking advantage of these huge spaces and reusing the cinemas in various ways,’,she says. “It’s going to be a slow process but I personally think that the cinemas will have a new life in the next years.”

  28. What has Sandretto been doing in the past four years?

  A. Publishing a book called Cines de Cuba. B. Watching movies in Cuban cinemas.

  C. Finding out about cinemas in Cuba. D. Searching for a precise map of Cuba.

  29. Most of the cinemas were closed mainly because_.

  A. they lacked the fund B. they were state-owned

  C. people lost interest in films D. the revolution affected them

  30. What is Sandretto’s attitude towards the future of the cinemas in Cuba?

  A. Ambiguous B. Hopeful C. Doubtful D. Tolerant
#p#副标题#e#

  第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,10分)

  根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的较佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

  College is exciting and scary all at once. You have tons of freedom, but you,re also in a new environment surrounded by hundreds of complete strangers. Making new friends requires conscious effort, but it’s totally doable. 31

  Perhaps one of the most important things you can do is to be active. Getting to class ten minutes early can give you time to settle in and chat. Every time you find yourself sitting next to a stranger in class, introduce yourself. 32

  You should make yourself look approachable. Smile, stand up straight, and make eye contact with others. 33 Even if you feel awkward, using confident body language will give the impression that you’re at ease. Avoid crossing your arms and looking at the ground. Avoid spending too much time on social media. While it is important to stay in touch with old friends, it is also a good thing to meet new people.

  You should get out of your dormitory room. You can,t make friends when you stay in your room all day. Get dressed, take a deep breath, and head to a football game, a dance, a party, or a campus festival.

  34 Plus, staying up to date with campus events can give you more to talk about with your peers.

  35 Check with your college’s website to see your options. You’ll probably find academic clubs, pre-professional clubs, cultural clubs, performing arts clubs, and volunteer clubs. Join one that sounds cool, and get ready to meet lots of people with common interests. If your school doesn’t have a club that you’d like to see, be brave and start your own!

  A. You’ll look friendly and open.

  B. It will be a good idea to join groups.

  C. There could be lots of potential friends at these events.

  D. You shouldn’t wait for others to come to you but come to them first.

  E. If one method does not work, you can always try something different.

  F. Starting a conversation with someone that you do not know is difficult.

  G. Here are some tips that can help you make friends pretty soon in college.

  第三部分语言运用(共两节,45分)

  第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,30分)

  阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的较佳 选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

  I worried I was saying no to my kid too much. I don’t think there’s anything 36 with “no.” In fact, I love it. But it started to feel like my kid viewed me 37 one thing standing in between her and fun. So I came up with a 38 experiment: one week of saying yes to anything my kid asked for (within reason). 39 . I made some rules. www.2abc8.com

  I 40 my Week of Yes, but quickly realized that my 41 of saying no was deeply rooted in my brain. I went to 42 my 6-year-old daughter after camp, and she 43 an ice cream in a nearby stand. I was about to “no” this without 44 . But then I remembered I had to say yes for a week and I 45 She sweetly thanked me. She must have sensed 46 was going on because she asked if she could 47 the television as soon as we walked into our house. “Yes,” I said. But I was able to 48 her to one episode (电视剧一集),and she turned the TV off without 49 .

  Then it was mid-week, and we settled into a cycle of television and ice cream. This is, 50 all my daughter wants in life, and I’m 51 at how often I’ve said no before. Before bedtime, she asked to go to the beach. 52 the next day we had fun searching for seashells and racing with the waves.

  At no time during the week did my daughter ask to do anything absurd or 53 . Saying yes allowed her to grow into herself, helped me to lighten up and relax as a 54 . and also offered up new 55 for us to connect, play and bond.

  36. A. special B. wrong C. good D. common

  37. A. for B.of C.about D. as

  38. A. popular B. secret C. scientific D. basic

  39. A. Of course B. At last C. Above all D. In turn

  40. A. finished B. prepared C. started D. remembered

  41. A. trick B. worry C. burden D. habit

  42. A. pick up B. look after C. see off D. glance at

  43. A. tried B. searched for C. asked for D. bought

  44. A. speaking B. stopping C. changing D. thinking

  45. A. refused B. promised C. laughed D. agreed

  46. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing

  47. A. prefer B. fix C. buy D. watch

  48. A. limit B. devote C. lead D. help

  49. A. thanks B. apology C. permission D. complaint

  50. A. apparently B. finally C. hopefully D. luckily

  51. A. excited B.shocked C. worried D. disappointed

  52. A. But B. So C.Even D. Still

  53. A. important B. extreme C. difficult D. similar

  54. A. daughter B.kid C. parent D. family

  55. A. support B. information C. opportunities D. advantages

  2018年8月份温州市普通高中高考适应性测试英语试题

  第II卷

  注意:将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

  第三部分语言运用(共两节,45分)

  第二节(共10个小题;每小题1.5分,15分)

  阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

  Suddenly, old-fashioned road trips are in style again. Websites, newspapers, magazines and even—56_ (book) are featuring road trips, even though they are actually 57 longstanding American tradition in pop culture, from the 1950s Beat classic music “On the Road” to the 1983 comedy movie "National Lampoon’s Vacation.”

  In some ways, the comeback of this 20th century-style vacation 58 (be) surprising in an age when “time has become far more 59 (value) than money.” writes Richard Ratay in his coming book, An Informal History of the Family Road Trip. In other words, 60 do you spend 18 hours driving 1,200 miles when you could get there in two hours 61 plane?

  Here is why: flying is expensive, and the more people taking the trip, the 62 (cheap) it is to pile every one of your group in a car. Flying is also unpleasant. Getting to the airport, allowing time for 63 (secure) and dealing with delays and baggage can easily turn a two-hour flight into a trip that takes up most of your day and all of your soul. For some travelers, it is more appealing 64 (get) up early, hit the road and spend all day driving. At least you can bring more than one bag without 65 (pay) extra. And you can stop where you want, when you want.
#p#副标题#e#

  第四部分写作(共两节,40分)

  第一节应用文写作(15分)

  假定你是李华,今年暑期参加了美国某学校的夏令营,回国后发,现自己的小包落在了宿舍。请 给该校的朋友Peter写一封邮件,希望他帮忙找回。内容包括:

  1.小包特征;

  2.遗落地点;

  3.期待寄回。

  注意:

  1.词数80左右;

  2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

  2018年8月份温州市普通高中高考适应性测试英语试题答案

  第一部分 听力

  1-20 CCBBA CCBBA ACBAC CBCBB

  第二部分 阅读理解

  21-30 BCC ADDC CAB

  第二节

  31-35 GDACB

  第三部分 语言运用

  第一节

  36-55 BDBAC DACDD ADADA BBBCC

  第二节

  56 books 57 a 58 is 59 valubable 60 why 61 by 62 cheaper 63 security 64 to get 65 paying

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