期末考试高峰期，伊顿教育小编为大家整理了河北省衡水中学2018届高三上学期九模考试英语试题，已经考完试了，不知道大家考得怎么样？考完试的同学可以点击【河北省衡水中学2018届高三上学期九模考试英语试题参考答案】进行核对答案，更多试题可关注伊顿教育高中资讯。

　　河北省衡水中学2018届高三上学期九模考试英语试题

　　第I卷(共90分)

　　第一部分 听力(共两节，第小题1分，20分)

　　第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出较佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

　　1. What does the man mean?

　　A. The fridge will be fixed B. the room will be warmer C. the light will be switched on.

　　2. What was the normal price of the shirt?

　　A. $16 B. $32 C. $50

　　3. What will the man’s twin brother be in the future?

　　A. A soldier B. A pilot C. a teacher

　　4. Where does this conversation probably take place?

　　A. In a bookstore B. in a classroom C. in a library

　　5. How does the woman expect the ping-pong match to be?

　　A. Exciting B. Boring C. Amusing

　　第二节：听下面5段对话或独白。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出较佳选项，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

　　听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

　　6. What does the woman want to know?

　　A. The bus schedule B. the bus number. C. the bus fare

　　7. Why does nobody answer the phone in the man’s opinion?

　　A. They have changed the telephone number.

　　B. They are too busy to answer it.

　　C. They haven’t started working.

　　听第7段材料，回答第8，9题

　　8. When will the man leave the hospital?

　　A. A day later B. two days later C. a week later

　　9. What does the man thank the woman for?

　　A. Paying for him B. coming to see him C. Looking after him

　　听第8段材料，回答第10至12题

　　10. What causes the man’s tiredness?

　　A. Playing with his net pal. B. staying up last night. C. getting up early this morning.

　　11. What do the man and his net pal have in common?

　　A. They both study hard. B. they both love touring C. they are both college students

　　12. How does the man find the Internet?

　　A. It’s full of lies B. it’s worth trusting C. It’s informative
#p#副标题#e#

　　听第9段材料，回答第13至16题

　　13. What is the woman doing?

　　A. Hosting a TV show. B. Giving a lecture on poetry. C. Conducting a radio debate.

　　14. How did the man’s mother contribute to his success in poetry?

　　A. She sent him to poetry classes.

　　B. She taught him to write business plans.

　　C. She asked him lo read from early childhood.

　　15. What does the man find most difficult in writing?

　　A. Choosing the right words

　　B. Describing real experiences

　　C. Getting an appropriate opportunity.

　　16. What does the man say about his own writing?

　　A. Creative B. Successful C. Encouraging

　　听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

　　17. What kind of English lessons does the speaker recommend?

　　A. Examination skills B. Reading and writing C. Listening and speaking

　　18. How can a learner lake the lessons when he is not online?

　　A. By using the downloaded sound files.

　　B. By making conservations with others.

　　C. By reviewing words, phases and idioms.

　　19. What is mentioned as an advantage of the speaker’s online course?

　　A. It helps learners to make friends.

　　B. It offers learners better study methods.

　　C. It improves learners’ English skills quickly.

　　20. What’s the speaker’s idea about learning English?

　　A. Being confident in learning.

　　B. Learning English little by little.

　　C. Having clear learning goals.

　　第二部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，40分)

　　第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，30分)

　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出较佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　A

　　The best bikes for the beginners

　　When it comes to purchasing your first bike, the choice is endless, making it tough to know what to go foe. Here are the best buys on the market right now.

　　Boardman CX Comp

　　This is a cross-country bike, and it’s so versatile (多用途的) that you can handle any terrain (地势) on it, making it a great choice for those wanting to try various cycling subjects. If you leave on the thick tires it conics with, it can ride on various paths and can even handle some less demanding mountain bike routes. Alternatively, put on thin, slick tires and treat it as a road bike. It has basket and comes with Shimano Sora gears, which are outstanding for its price.

　　& 650. Halfords.

　　Plaset X RT-58 v2

　　Planet X is based in Yorkshire, which means you’d probably have to buy this bike without seeing it. Bit worth it, because this is an excellent machine at a lower price. Planet X is a highly rated manufacture and this model comes with Shimano Sora gears.

　　& 439. Planet X

　　Specialized Allez ES

　　Specialized is one of the biggest and most popular brands in cycling, and this is its hugely popular primary road bike. It comes with solid components from front to back and you’ll look great out on the road.

　　& 575. Evans Cycles

　　Boardman Road Team Carbon

　　If you can push your budget further still, this bike is worth the extra investment. The frame is made entirely from carbon, which is lighter, faster and more comfortable than the composition metal models above and gives you an all-round more enjoyable ride. It also means that if you get really serious about cycling, you don’t have to upgrade as quickly as you would with a cheaper bike.

　　& 800, Halfords

　　21. Compared with other bikes, what is the strength of the Boardman CX Comp?

　　A. Its outstanding price B. Its Shimano Sora gears

　　C. Dealing with any terrain D. Putting on very firm tires

　　22. Which is suitable for you if you want to buy at an economical price but with Shimano Sora gears?

　　A. Planet X RT-58 v2 B. Specialized Allez ES

　　C. Boardman CX Comp D. Boardman Road Team Carbon

　　23. What can we know about the bikes mentioned in the text?

　　A. The second has sold out so fast.

　　B. You should be careful when riding the third.

　　C. The forth is very expensive but with special material.

　　D. You can only ride the first on the mountainous road.

　　24. In which column does the text probably appear in the newspaper?

　　A. Travel and culture B. Fashion and lifestyle

　　A. Health and medicine D. Production and marketing
#p#副标题#e#

　　B

　　A little girl who battled against cancer received a special gift on her third birthday, thanks to a creative stranger from Idaho. Jessica Sebastian, owner of Sebastian Design, was contacted by Danielle Munger, whose daughter, Brynn, lost an eye because of cancer. Daniell asked Jessica if she could make a bunny doll with one eye.

　　“I make dolls, which is not a heroic profession by any means. But recently I was asked to make a doll for a little girl who is a true superhero,” Jessica wrote.

　　“A mania contacted me and asked if I would make a bunny doll with one eye for her two-year-old daughter who loves animals and lost her left eye to cancer. The girl had started to notice that she was different and her sweet mama read articles about a doll which looks like a child can be helpful and therapeutic (有益健康). She wanted her daughter to have a doll that looked like her and only had her light eye. Up to now, I don’t think I’ve ever been asked to create something so lender and meaningful.”

　　Brynn received the special gift on March 25 during her family birthday party.

　　“She smiled so big and then she could not open the rest of her presents until we got the bunny out of her box and she could show her off to all her cousins and family,” Danielle said.

　　Thai evening, Danielle snapped a photo of Brynn in her wonder woman pajamas looking at the bunny doll happily. She recalled her daughter saying, “She matches me!” “My favorite part of this photo is how she is rearing her wonder woman nightgown,” Jessica said. “It perfectly represents the strength and course of this little superhero.”

　　25. Why did Danielle ask Jessica to make a bunny doll with one eye?

　　A. To sell it to a disabled girl

　　B. To cure her daughter of cancer.

　　C. To meet the demand of her daughter

　　D. To free her daughter from the feeling of difference

　　26 What can we infer about Danielle from the passage?

　　A. She is a thoughtful mother. B. She is good at making bunny dolls.

　　C She believes in her daughter’s cure D. She likes a bunny doll with one eye.

　　27. What did Brynn mean by saying “She matches me!”?

　　A. Her mother was comforting her.

　　B She was glad to receive the disabled bunny doll.

　　C. She only deserved to own the disabled bunny doll.

　　D. She fell down when she was the disabled bunny doll.

　　C

　　Over a hundred years ago in 1911, something strange was found in the glaciers of Antarctica. Crilffith Taylor--an Australian geologist, had discovered a blood red stream pouring out of the ice cascades (瀑布) of Talor Glacier! Popularly known as the Blood Falls, scientists had not been able to find the reason behind the blood red liquid flowing through the ice---until recently. The mystery of the Blood Falls had finally been solved.

　　When these falls were first discovered, scientists had believed that the red colour came from a large amount of red algae (海藻) concentrated in the water. Red algae contain a pigment (色素) which reflects red light, making the algae appear red.

　　This theory made sense, until it was later found that algae do not play a part in the red color of the flowing liquid at all. What realty causes Talor Glacier’s waters appear blood red, is the presence of iron oxide in the liquid. The waters of the blood falls arc rich in salt and iron content, and when this water comes in contact with the air, it turns red—just like rust! The water in these falls is often referred to as “brine” by scientists because of the high salt content in the water.

　　This reasoning behind the red colors of the falls was found back in 2003. However, the entire mystery had not yet been solved. How is it then, that the Blood Falls are not frozen?

　　Researchers at the University of Colorado and University of Alaska found that inside the glacier, there was a network of channels and reservoirs that move the water around. Salt water has a lower freezing temperature. In addition, when any substance undergoes a change in state, it gives off heat. Therefore, the brine actually warm itself up while it’s freezing! How this works, is that when the brine is flowing through the Talor Glacier, some of it does freeze. As a result of changing state from liquid to ice, the brine gives off heat. This heat is enough to keep the rest of the brine in liquid form, which is why it flows out of the glacier.

　　Incredible new chemistry facts found, and mystery solved!

　　28. According to the text, the red algae theory was once considered .

　　A. ridiculous B. reasonable C. impractical D. complex

　　29. Why does the Blood Falls look red in colour?

　　A. Because there is too much salt and iron in its water.

　　B. Because its liquid is rich in red algae.

　　C. Because the flowing liquid reflects red sunlight

　　D. Because the air is thin and rare in Antarctica.

　　30. What is the main reason for the Blood Falls’ not freezing?

　　A. The water continued flowing constantly.

　　B, There is too much salt in the water.

　　C. The brine gives off heat while freezing

　　D. Temperatures aren’t high enough for flowing water.

　　31. What is the passage mainly about?

　　A. The discovery of the blood glacier.

　　B. The birth of the Talor Glacier.

　　C. The flowing red water in Antarctica.

　　D. The mystery of the Blood Falls.
#p#副标题#e#

　　D

　　If you are in a dilemma about being self-taught or getting formal education, you have come to the right webpage. In this article, we note the advantages of each of these to help you decide which one would be the best for you.

　　Perhaps the biggest advantage of being self-taught is that you are able to save a lot of money. With each passing year, the cost of getting a degree is on the rise. As a result, many students these days tend to graduate from college with a significant amount of debt. This makes it necessary for them to get a job as soon as possible, otherwise a number of serious issues may arise. Besides, it is possible to learn faster on your own, by focusing on only those areas that you are interested in. Finally, learning on your own can be a great confidence builder. You have to struggle to gain knowledge but once you clear the basics on your own, you will find yourself being much more confident about your abilities.

　　One of the biggest advantages of formal education is that you get a degree which is a mark of recognition that you have achieved a level of knowledge in that particular field. Many companies tend to prefer candidates who have a college degree. What’s more, though formal education lacks the convenience and flexibility of self-education, it offers you much more in terms of the actual structure of the learning process. Last, being formally educated means that you will enter a college or other similar educational institutions. There you will get the benefit of being taught and guided by learned teachers and other subject experts. This will be a big benefit as you will be able to lake advantage of their experience and gain in-depth knowledge about the subject.

　　Thus, both formal education and self-education have their own sets of advantages. The choice between the two comes down to individual preferences as well as personal situations.

　　32. Which of the following is an advantage of self-education?

　　A. A faster pace of learning

　　B Being guided by subject experts

　　C. A wider range of ways to gain knowledge

　　D. Having more chances of getting part-time jobs.

　　33. To get the benefit of being taught by learned experts, you should .

　　A. choose self-education

　　B. enter an educational institution

　　C. work fur learned teachers

　　D. make use of webpages about education

　　34. What is the most important factor in choosing the way of education?

　　A. The reputation of educational institutions.

　　B. The knowledge of teachers and experts.

　　C. The opinions of relatives and friends.

　　D. One’s preference and situations

　　35. What the author’s purpose of writing this text?

　　A. To promote a webpage about education.

　　B. To prove that self-education is the best choice.

　　C. To help readers choose between two form of education.

　　D. To prove that it’s difficult to decide on the proper education.

　　第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，10分)

　　根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的较佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

　　Runners need to move 15 per cent faster on a treadmill (跑步机) to bum the same number of calories as jogging outdoors, research reveals. Researchers found running on treadmills significantly reduces I he amount of oxygen joggers use. 36

　　• The experiment procedure.

　　Researchers from Milan University analysed the difference between running outdoors and on a treadmill in 15 physically lit males with an average age of 21. 37 . And it was followed by 30 seconds of recovery for a total of 15 minutes both outdoors and on a treadmill. Oxygen use and exercise intensity were measured after both types of running.

　　• The Results.

　　The results revealed that when on a treadmill, runners use significantly lower amounts of oxygen, suggesting less effort is required. 38

　　• 39

　　A 15 per cent increase in running speed during a high intermittent (间歇的) intensity treadmill training session is the optimal solution to reach the same physiological responses as an outdoor training session.

　　• Possible reasons for the difference.

　　40 Bui the previous research suggests the moving belt of a treadmill propels (推进) joggers forward, causing them to move faster. Exercising indoors also means gym-goers do not have to fight with sleep hills or wind resistance. Michael Silverman, director of rehabilitation and wellness at Northern Westchester Hospital in New York, said. “Outdoors, you are changing surfaces constantly, fighting the wind, and making quick and sudden starts and stops, which all lead to increased caloric burn.”

　　A. The solution

　　B. The study suggested us to doing sports outdoors.

　　C. The participants ran as fast as they can for 30 seconds.

　　D. And that suggests running on treadmills requires less effort.

　　E. The study did not work out why treadmill running appears to be less strenuous. (费力的)

　　F. Why there is difference in calory burning between doing sports on a treadmill and jogging outdoors?

　　G. Therefore, runners must move faster on a treadmill to achieve the same results as exercising outdoors.
#p#副标题#e#

　　第三部分 英语知识运用

　　第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，30分)

　　阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的较佳选项。

　　As a child, I was always told to “eat my greens”. These were the unappealing vegetables that sat on the edge of my plate. Peas, and green beans, all looked and tasted 41 . Let’s face it, when there were so many other delicious treats to 42 , why eat boring vegetables?

　　Since then my taste buds have 43 and I’m also fully aware of the health benefits of eating fresh vegetables. But we still need 44 of the amazing goodness these green super foods give us. In the UK, a campaign has been 45 for several years to encourage us to eat our “5 A Day”—five portions of fruit and vegetables. That’s 46 evidence has shown there are significant health 47 to getting at least five 80g portions of a variety of fruit and vegetables every day.

　　But I struggle trying to fit these five portions into my daily 48 , partly because I have a sweet 49 and vegetables are, well, tasteless. Researchers have been 50 how to make eating vegetables more 51 . They analysed the psychology behind our food 52 and found that most of us are 53 by taste. Brad Turnwald from Stanford University says that “studies show that people 54 to think of healthier options as less tasty for some reason.”

　　In Europe, a project called VeggieEAT has also been trying to find ways to get people to 55 more vegetables. Project leader, Professor Heather Hartwell believes in 56 encouraging people into eating the right things. One idea has been to put a 57 of a tasty looking fruit on a supermarket trolley as a 58 about buying something from the fruit store after looking at the She says, “Choice is a really 59 thing. But making vegetables look attractive will increase their sales.”

　　Certainly, eating “twisted citrus-glazed carrots” does sound tempting, even if it just 60 like a carrot, but if it makes us eat more vegetables then that can only be a good thing for our health.

　　41 A. disgusting B delicious C. ripen D. sweet

　　42 A buy B. prepare C. offer D. enjoy

　　43. A. appeared B developed C. existed D. shrank

　　44 A reminding B. informing C. warning D. talking

　　45 A planning B aiming C. running D. intending

　　46. A. why B. how C. when D. because

　　47. A. needs B. benefits C. issues D. risks

　　48. A. diet B. education C. work D. exercise

　　49. A. tendency B. preference C. tooth D. appetite

　　50. A. showing B. discovering C. reporting D. studying

　　51. A. appropriate B. attractive C. beneficial D. independent

　　52. A. choices B. values C. wastes D. judgments

　　53. A. confused B. disturbed C. motivated D. challenged

　　54. A. manage B. decide C. agree D. tend

　　55. A. grow B. eat C. store D. harvest

　　56. A. slowly B. suddenly C. firmly D. seriously

　　57. A. variety B. lot C. picture D. number

　　58. A. sign B. concern C. clue D. hint.

　　59. A. easy B. complex C. quick D. casual

　　60. A. looks B. smells C. tastes D. feels

　　第II卷(共60分)(请把答案写在答題卡上)

　　第二节 语法填空(共10小题：每小题1.5分，15分)

　　Dragon Heads-raising Day, 61 falls each year on the second day of the second lunar month, is one of the Chinese traditional festivals as the proverb goes: “The dragon is awake, 62 (raise) his head.” On this day, dragons, a prominent totem (图腾) in Chinese culture, raise 63 (they) heads with the sound of thunder. Around this time, the earth 64. (burst) with life—grass and trees are beginning to shoot up. In ancient China, people 65. (pray) the dragon god beside a river or a lake for the precious spring rain to breed their crops.

　　66. (tradition), food eaten on this day was renamed after parts of the dragon. For instance, wontons (馄饨) were called “dragons, eyes”. The special 67. (food) usually eaten on this day include dragons’ scales, popcorn and pigs’ heads.

　　In Shanxi, people get their hair 68 (cut) in a symbolic move to remove the old and embrace the new. In 69 countryside in Hebei Province, people would fetch water from a well at dawn. It was believed 70. on this day the well was full of dragon eggs which would bring the collectors good harvest.
#p#副标题#e#

　　第四部分：写作(共三节，45分)

　　第一节：基础知识测试(共10小题;每小题1分，10分)

　　注意：71-75题为单词拼写，76-80为词性转换(每空一词)

　　1. My studies were (中断) by the war.

　　2. You look rather (寒酸) in those clothes.

　　3. Photography is strictly (禁止) in the cathedral.

　　4. When first introduced lo the market, these (产品) enjoyed great success.

　　5. The cost of repairing earthquake damage could be more than seven (千) million dollars.

　　6. The government immediately sent help to the (survive) of the earthquake

　　7. The (adapt) of the play by the famous writer became popular in the country.

　　8. It’s an interesting idea but there are many (practise) difficulties.

　　9. What (strike) me was their enthusiasm for the work.

　　10. We have six English classes (week).

　　第二节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，10分)

　　假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中较多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

　　增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

　　删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

　　修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

　　注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

　　2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

　　I’m Zhang Lei from China. I’m easy-going and warm-hearted, which makes its easy for me to make new friends, Energetic and responsible, I am a captain of our school football team. Reading is that I really love, both for fun and knowledge.

　　If I’m luckily enough to be chosen as chairman of the Students’ Union, I will spare no effort to live on to your expectations. More colourful after-school activities will be organized, which will definitely reduced pressure but enrich our school life. Consider we are studying in an international middle school, communication should be given priority. So an International club will set up, thus enhancing the understanding between the students from different country.

　　第三节 书面表达(25分)

　　假如你是李华，现在是一名高中学生，在当地一份报纸上看到ABC公司一则招聘暑期兼职工作的广告。对此，你很有兴趣。按下列提纲写一篇应聘信。

　　字数100-120字左右。

　　1. 渴求工作的愿望

　　2. 自身条件：2001年出生，明年高中毕业。

　　3. 技能和经历：懂电脑有技术，英语口语水平较高，善于交往。

　　4. 联系方式：电话13601869700，邮箱13601869700@.163.com

　　Notes:

　　1. 开头和结尾部分已写好，不计入总词数;

　　2. 可根据情况增加细节，使行文连贯;

　　3. 不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。

　　Dear sir/madam,

　　Yours truly

　　Li Hua