广元市高三一统英语试题 2019年广元一模试题及参考答案整理。广元市高三学生参加了第一次高考适应性统考，也就是我们经常说的第一次模拟考试，本文，为了方便大家学习，小编整理了本次一统的的英语试题，有需要的同学请参考本文进行测试。英语在高考中也是重要的一门课程，同学们要重视，成绩不好也不要轻易放弃哦！

参考答案：2019年广元一模英语试题参考答案

　　广元市高三2019届第一次高考适应性统考英语试题

　　注意事项：

　　1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、第二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题袁第三部分的 第二节和第四部分为非选择题;

　　2.在答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目等涂写在答题卡上;

　　3.选择题答案在答题卡上涂黑，非选择题在答题卡上作答。考试结束后，将答题卡收回;

　　4.本试卷150分，考试时间120分钟。

　　第一部分听力(共两节，30分)

　　做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

　　第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,7.5分)

　　听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出较佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。

　　1. When will Bill return the car to Sue?

　　A. By 4:30. B. By 5:00. C. By 5:30.

　　2. How does the woman usually go to work?

　　A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. On foot.

　　3. What do we know about the woman?

　　A. She was asked to give up science.

　　B. She has decided to go to business school.

　　C. She will not be a successful manager.

　　4. What will the speakers do first?

　　A. Have a cup of tea. B. See the elephants. C. Watch the dolphin show.

　　5. What is the man going to buy on Tuesday?

　　A. A book. B. A magazine. C. A football.

　　第二节(共15小题曰每小题1.5分，22.5分)

　　听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出较佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5

　　秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

　　6. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?

　　A. Husband and wife. B. Manager and secretary. C. Brother and sister.

　　7. What’s their problem?

　　A. They have no time to go to a movie tonight.

　　B. Debbie has refused to babysit for them.

　　C. They can’t find a good babysitter easily.

　　听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

　　8. What does Sarah want to know?

　　A. Central Park.

　　B. Something about the bus trip.

　　C. Sunny Beach.

　　9. When will they leave for Central Park tomorrow morning?

　　A. 7:45. B. 8:00 C. 9:00.

　　10. What do the two speakers do?

　　A. Students. B. Reporters. C. Listeners.

　　听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

　　11. What did the woman do?

　　A. An editor. B. A reporter. C. A teacher.

　　12. Why did the woman change her job?

　　A. She didn’t get a high salary.

　　B. Her workplace was too far from her new house.

　　C. She wanted to work in her husband’s company.

　　13. Where is the man moving?

　　A. England. B. America. C. Finland.

　　听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

　　14. What did the man plan to do next Saturday?

　　A. Have a party with his friends.

　　B. See the house with the woman.

　　C. Play basketball.

　　15. What does the woman think of the man at first?

　　A. He is lazy. B. He is selfish. C. He is hardworking.

　　16. Which of the following surprises the man?

　　A. Moving early in the morning.

　　B. Borrowing his car for the whole day.

　　C. Working on Saturday.

　　听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

　　17. What do we know about the film?

　　A. It’s a children’s film.

　　B. It’s about nature.

　　C. It has won an international prize.

　　18. When does the museum close?

　　A. At 5:00 pm. B. At 6:00 pm. C. At 7:00 pm.

　　19. What can children do at the basement?

　　A. Draw pictures on computers.

　　B. Watch a working steam engine.

　　C. See a life-sized model of a spaceship.

　　20. How will the listeners get free tickets?

　　A. By letter. B. By e-mail. C. By phone.

　　第二部分阅读理解(共两节，40分)

　　第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，30分)

　　阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出较佳选项。

　　A

　　Route One: Windsor, Bath & Stonehenge Tour with Entry & Free Lunch

　　Tour includes admissions to Windsor Castle, Stonehenge and Roman Baths, professional guide and transportation by coach that offers Wifi. You will also get to enjoy free lunch pack, free walking tour, and will be taken to your departure point in central London.

　　Route Two: Bath, Stonehenge and Salisbury with Free Lunch Tickets from $94

　　Highlights include admissions to the mysterious Stonehenge, Salisbury Cathedral where you will see the famous Magna Carta and Roman Baths and Pump Rooms. The tour will be accompanied by a professional guide and you will travel in a luxury air-conditioned coach with Wifi.

　　Route Three: Leeds Castle, Canterbury, Dover, Greenwich River Boat Ride with Free Lunch

　　Tickets from $89

　　Highlights include private entry to Leeds Castle, an exclusive Mead Tour, entry to Canterbury Cathedral, a Thames Boat Ride and a free lunch pack. You will travel in a luxury air -conditioned coach with Wifi and a professional guide and be dropped off at central London in the end.

　　Route Four: Oxford, Stratford, Cotswolds and Warwick Castle with Free Lunch Tickets from $86

　　You will start off with a walking tour through the historical city of Oxford, then drive through the picturesque Cotswolds to visit Shakespear’s Birthplace in Stratford upon Avon. After enjoying a free lunch, you will visit the Warwick Castle before heading back to London.

　　21. Which route doesn’t provide professional guide?

　　A. Route One. B. Route Two. C. Route Three. D. Route Four.

　　22. What do these four routes have in common?

　　A. The price. B. The number of places of interest.

　　C. Free Wifi. D. A free lunch.

　　23. Where is the text probably taken?

　　A. An official report. B. An announcement.

　　C. A tourist guide. D. A textbook.
#p#副标题#e#

　　B

　　Les Brown was adopted by Mamie Brown, a kitchen worker and maid, shortly after his birth in a poverty-stricken Miami neighborhood. Les had a dream of being a deejay.

　　Mamie Brown had taught Les to pursue his dreams. Finally, he got a job at a radio station — as an errand boy (跑腿的人).

　　At the station, he taught himself their hand movements on the control panel. He stayed in the control rooms and soaked up whatever he could until they asked him to leave.

　　One Saturday afternoon while Les was at the station, a deejay named Rock was drinking while on the air. Les realized that Rock was drinking himself toward trouble. When the phone rang, Les rushed to pick it up. It was the station manager, as he knew it would be.

　　"Les, I don’t think Rock can finish his program.”

　　"Yes sir, I know.”

　　"Would you call one of the other deejays to come in and take over?”

　　"Yes, sir. I sure will.”

　　Les did dial the telephone, but it wasn’t to call in another deejay. He called his mother first, and then his girlfriend."You all turn on the radio because I’m about to come on the air!” he said.

　　He turned on the microphone switch and said,"Look out! This is me LB, Les Brown, Your Platter Playing Poppa. There were none before me and there will be none after me. Therefore, that makes me the one and only. Young and single and love to mingle. Certified, undoubtedly qualified to bring you satisfaction, a whole lot of action. Look out, baby, I’m your love man.”

　　Because of his preparation, Les was ready. He earned the audience and his general manager’s recognition. From that fateful beginning, Les went on to a successful career in broadcasting, politics, public speaking and television.

　　24. Which of the following can replace the underlined phrase "soaked up” in the third paragraph?

　　A. Cleared up. B. Put up. C. Was stuck in. D. Was absorbed in.

　　25. We can learn from the story that Les was_.

　　A. hardworking and confident B. patient and organized

　　C. intelligent and honest D. humorous and considerate

　　26. How did Les get the opportunity to host the programme?

　　A. The station manager appreciated his hard work and performance at the station.

　　B. Les applied to the station manager for a chance to be a DJ.

　　C. The deejay on the air could hardly finish the programme because of drinking.

　　D. Other deejays were busy and couldn’t come to the station immediately.

　　27. What may be the best title for the passage?

　　A. Don’t Sit on Your Talent B. Prepare for the Chance

　　C. Challenge Yourself D. Accept It or Try to Change

　　C

　　Punks, Ravers, Mods and Teddy Boys are the names of British youth subcultures (亚文化)from the last 70 years.

　　Youth Club, a UK not-for-profit organization, released a book earlier this year celebrating many different subcultures from throughout Britain’s recent history.

　　"A catalyst (催化剂)for creativity on the worldwide stage, British youth culture movements from the Teddy Boys of the 1950s to the Grime Scene of the 2000s continue to play a pioneering role in music, fashion and creativity across the globe”，it wrote on its website.

　　These subcultures were traditionally a way for young people to show their personalities to others. Walking around London in the 1970s would have meant seeing dozens of young "punks” — people dressed in ripped denim (破洞),leather jackets, body piercings (穿孔) and with brightly-dyed hair on the streets. And in the 90s,"ravers” were young people who threw all-night parties in abandoned buildings or car parks.

　　So, what was the reason behind these subcultures?

　　“On both sides of the Atlantic, more and more young disappointed teenagers were looking for an escape from the boredom and constraints (约束)of society,” wrote Ian Youngs, BBC entertainment reporter. “Unemployment, racial tensions and social upheaval (剧变) added fuel to their fires.”

　　“Fashion and music are much cheaper and faster today.” said Ruth Adams, a culture lecturer at King’s College London，“but it’s all a bit more blurry (模糊不清的).” She believes it’s harder to figure out someone’s personality or music tastes nowadays just by looking at them.

　　Despite this, Adams believes that today’s young people are still finding their own way to express themselves, but in a more modern way.

　　28. According to the text, British youth subcultures_.

　　A. were a way for youth to express their identities

　　B. were started by Youth Club to promote creativity

　　C. could be traced back to the 1970s

　　D. had a greater effect on fashion than music

　　29. What contributed to the popularity of youth subcultures?

　　A. Youth club of culture movements.

　　B. Young people’s longing for fame and wealth.

　　C. Young people’s desire for freedom and fun.

　　D. The easy access to fashion and music.

　　30. Which of the following would Ruth Adams probably agree with?

　　A. It costs more money to stick to fashion and music.

　　B. Young people today can’t express themselves easily.

　　C. Young people today are less interested in music and fashion.

　　D. It’s harder to recognize the personalities of young people today.

　　31. What’s the author’s attitude towards subcultures?

　　A. Negative. B. Objective. C. Doubtful. D. Supportive.
#p#副标题#e#

　　D

　　Skin cancer deaths among men have jumped sharply in wealthy nations since 1, with death rates among women rising more slowly or even declining, researchers have told a medical conference in Glasgow.

　　Reasons for the difference between sexes are unclear but evidence suggests men are less likely to protect themselves from the sun or pay attention to public health warnings, Dorothy Yang, a doctor said.

　　More than 90% of melanoma (黑素瘤) cancers are caused by skin cell damage from exposure to the sun or other sources of ultraviolet (UV) radiation, according to the US Centers for Disease Control.

　　In eight of 18 developed countries examined, men’s skin cancer death rates had increased in the past 30 years by at least 50%.

　　But the nations with the biggest rise in skin cancer deaths were often not those with the highest death rates, the research showed. In Australia, for example, nearly six out of every 100,000 men died of the disease in 2013 -2015. That is twice the second highest death rate (Finland), but only a 10% increase compared to 30 years earlier.

　　Australia has been an early performer of public health media campaigns since the 1970s to promote 'sun-smart’ behaviour. While debate continues on how much of Australia’s record skin cancer rate originates from the sun, 30 years of public health campaigns have no doubt made Australians acutely aware of the dangers.

　　Skin cancer deaths among women in 1 in Australia occurred at half the rate as for men, and declined by 10% over the next 30 years. In Other countries, female death from the disease went down over the same period. In some other sun-loving nations, however, women saw at least as sharp a jump from 1 to 2015 in death rates as men.

　　Scientists are studying whether biological or genetic factors might also play a role in skin cancer, but findings so far are inconclusive.

　　32. What can be concluded from the passage?

　　A. Death rates among women are declining all the time.

　　B. Australia is the first country to conduct public health media campaigns.

　　C. Death rate of skin cancer in Australia was once the highest.

　　D. Female death rate of skin cancer in some sun-loving countries went down.

　　33. What probably keeps people away from skin cancer according to the text?

　　A. Declining exposure to UV.

　　B. Biological or genetic factors.

　　C. People’s love for sun.

　　D. People paying little attention to public health warnings.

　　34. What does the underlined word "inconclusive” in the last paragraph probably mean?

　　A. Unclear. B. Evident. C. Definite. D. Satisfying.

　　35. What’s people’s attitude to public health campaigns in Australia?

　　A. Doubtful. B. Positive. C. Critical. D. Controversial.

　　第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，10分)

　　根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的较佳选项。选项中有两 项为多余选项。

　　Everyone has moments of forgetfulness from time to time, especially when life gets busy._36_, having a poor memory can be frustrating. However, research has shown that there are ways to improve your memory.

　　Sleep on it

　　Sleeping well helps make episodic memories stronger. _37_, especially relating to learning motor skills, such as learning to play a musical instrument or ride a bike. Having a full night’s sleep soon after gaining a new skill helps strengthen the processes involved.

　　Believe to remember

　　Positive thinking appears to improve memory performance. Researchers found they could improve the performance of people aged 60 and above in memory tests by presenting them with positive age-related words such as “wise”, and “sharp-witted”. 38_. Brain scans have shown differences in activity levels in brain regions, according to whether or not individuals believe they have good recall abilities or not.

　　39

　　Memories can be weakened if the brain doesn’t have enough downtime to strengthen them. More than a century ago, German scientists showed that people performed almost twice as well in memory tests if they took breaks.

　　Stay social

　　_40_. US scientists who asked people in their 50s and 60s to do memory tests every other year found there is a slower decline in recall abilities of their most sociable persons. Having good friends, volunteering and other forms of social engagement also protect memory.

　　A. Take a break

　　B. Stay mentally active

　　C. Having an active social life delays memory loss as we age

　　D. Poor sleep is thought to have a significant effect on memory

　　E. Giving others words such as “forgets” and “confused” weakened their performance

　　F. While this can be a completely normal occurrence

　　G. There is evidence that sleep plays a vital role in strengthening memories

　　第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，45分)

　　第一节完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分，30分)

　　阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的较佳选项。

　　Why do people volunteer?

　　Some people volunteer to 41 career experience. Some people volunteer to make themselves 42 better. And some people volunteer to climb the social ladder while helping those less fortunate. 43 , I volunteer to give back to my 44 . I am thankful for the help I received from others.

　　When I was in a high school, I 45 the Upward Bound Program. Through Upward Bound I was able to gain skills and opportunities that have helped me 46 the man that I am today. So I now often give back to enable kids to have the same 47 at life that I have had.

　　Volunteering is the best way to 48 those who helped me on the road to success. I remember asking a counselor (辅导员)when I was in Upward Bound 49 I could repay him. He smiled and said," Shawn, you can help me by helping 50". A statement so simple, yet so 51 in its meaning.

　　When I got my first volunteer position as a junior counselor at my local Boys and Girls Club, I was 52 to be a great role model for kids. But things did not 53 out as I thought at first. After about a couple of weeks of volunteering, I felt that my efforts were in 54 and I got disappointed. Before I was ready to 55 , I overheard some of the kids asking where I was that day. They said they liked having me 56 .

　　My desire to give back to the community was 57 by the fact that I made a 58 .

　　Now the feeling that I can 59 someone ’ s life for the better is amazing.

　　So I appeal to everyone to find a(n) 60 and volunteer. In this way, not only will you be helping others, you will be helping yourself as well.

　　41. A. gain B. offer C. accept D. afford

　　42. A. grow B. learn C. feel D. live

　　43. A. Therefore B. However C. Instead D. Thus

　　44. A. company B. parents C. community D. school

　　45. A. looked up to B. took hold of C. came up with D took part in

　　46. A. become B. recognize C. change D. face

　　47. A. courage B. chance C. concern D. decision

　　48. A. praise B. interest C. thank D. comfort

　　49. A. why B. where C. if D. how

　　50. A. yourself B. another C. those D. that

　　51. A. deep B. strange C. funny D. different

　　52. A. lucky B. afraid C. able D. eager

　　53. A. go B. work C. get D. start

　　54. A. exchange B. vain C. return D. control

　　55. A. relax B. help C. quit D. move

　　56. A. ahead B. away C. back D. around

　　57. A. proved B. challenged C. renewed D. expressed

　　58. A. choice B. sacrifice C. difference D. plan

　　59. A. shape B. record C. observe D. appreciate

　　60. A. example B. solution C. excuse D. cause
#p#副标题#e#

　　第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，15分)

　　阅读下面材料，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

　　China’s new cross-sea bridge was 61 (office)opened on 24th October after 9 years of construction. The 55-kilometre-long structure is the 62 (long) over-sea bridge in the world, 63 (link) the cities of Hong Kong and Macau to the Chinese mainland.

　　In one section, the bridge consists of 64 6.7-kilometre undersea tunnel (隧道)and two artificial islands. The tunnel is built for ships 65 (cross) and planes to take off from the nearby Hong Kong International Airport. As there is height limitation in the airspace, the tunnel must 66 (build) subsea instead of a bridge with tall towers.

　　About 400,000 tons of steel was used in the project, equal 67 eight times the amount used to build the Sydney Harbour Bridge. According to 68 (it) engineers, it should be able to withstand a magnitude-8 earthquake, a super typhoon, or a collision with a 300,000-tonne ship.

　　With full 69 (cover) of 4G network, the bridge can be seen as a unique application of wireless technology. According to Chinese media, authorities will use facial recognition system to detect yawning drivers on the bridge. 70 a driver yawns three times, an alarm will go off.

　　第四部分写作(共两节，35分)

　　第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，10分)

　　假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。 作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中较多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删 除或修改。

　　增加院在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

　　删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

　　修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

　　注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

　　2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

　　Dear Sir,

　　I’m writing to express my dissatisfaction about the mobile phone buying on 20th Apr.

　　2015. Ten days before that, it didn’t ring or send text messages, but I took it to the seller. He tells me that the model had been sold out and I had to wait at least three month for a new one. Later, I went to a repair shop there I wanted to have it repaired. However, the repairman said it was difficulty to fix it because it was a new version. I was so desperate on hear that. Therefore, I sincerely hope you can help with me. I would greatly appreciate if you could solve the problem as soon as possible.

　　Sincerely yours,

　　Li Hua

　　第二节书面表达(25分) 假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Jim来信说对共享单车很感兴趣。请你给他写封回信，内容包括：

　　1.单车的使用方法(如:app.查看车辆，扫码开锁等);

　　2.共享单车的优势(至少两点);

　　3.单车的使用现状。

　　参考词汇:共享单车shared bicycle;扫二维码scan the QR code;手机应用mobile app. 注意：

　　1.词数:100左右;

　　2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。